Hernia Type

Recurrent Hernia

A hernia that returns at the site of a previous hernia repair.

Medically reviewed byDr. Ariel Ortiz, MD, FACS, FASMBSLast reviewed: December 1, 2026

What is a recurrent hernia?

A recurrent hernia is one that develops after a prior repair. Recurrence rates depend on technique, mesh use, patient factors, and surgeon experience. Recurrent repairs are often more complex than primary repairs.

Common symptoms

  • Return of a bulge near a previous hernia repair scar
  • Recurrent groin or abdominal discomfort
  • Symptoms similar to the original hernia

Risk factors

  • Tissue-only (no mesh) repair of larger defects
  • Obesity, smoking, diabetes
  • Wound infection after prior repair
  • Chronic strain or heavy lifting

Typical treatment

Recurrent hernias generally benefit from referral to a high-volume hernia specialist. Repair approach depends on the prior technique, location of recurrence, and patient anatomy.

Other hernia types

  • Inguinal Hernia Tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal wall into the groin or inguinal canal.
  • Femoral Hernia Tissue pushes into the femoral canal, below the inguinal ligament near the upper thigh.
  • Umbilical Hernia Tissue pushes through the abdominal wall at or near the belly button.
  • Ventral Hernia Any hernia along the midline of the abdomen, outside the umbilical or groin regions.
  • Incisional Hernia Hernia that develops through the scar of a previous surgical incision.
  • Hiatal Hernia Upper part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest.

Educational disclaimer: This page is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Individual recommendations require consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.

Sources & references

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